{ 2, 2, 9}
If you list out the trio of factors that multiply to 36 and their sums, you get :
- 1 1 36 = 38
- 1 2 18 = 21
- 1 3 12 = 16
- 1 4 9 = 14
- 6 6 1 = 13
- 2 2 9 = 13
- 2 3 6 = 11
- 3 3 4 = 10
Since the number on the house next door is not enough information there must be more than 1 factor trio that sums up to it, leaving two possibilities: { 6, 6, 1} , {2, 2, 9} . When she says her 'oldest' you know it can not be {6,6,1} since she would have two 'older' sons not an 'oldest'.
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